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Amazon SEO: Optimise Listings for Marketplace Success

Updated on:
Updated by: Ciaran Connolly
Reviewed byAhmed Samir

ProfileTree provides Amazon SEO services to help sellers improve product visibility and drive sales on the world’s largest e-commerce marketplace. Amazon operates differently from Google—understanding the A9 algorithm and Amazon’s unique ranking factors is essential for marketplace success.

Amazon is a search engine, but it’s one with a single goal: selling products. Every ranking decision Amazon makes prioritises products most likely to generate sales. This commercial focus shapes every aspect of Amazon SEO, from keyword strategy to listing optimisation.

Understanding Amazon’s Search Algorithm

How Amazon decides which products to show:

The A9 Algorithm

Amazon’s search algorithm (commonly called A9, though Amazon has evolved beyond this) determines product rankings based on factors designed to maximise sales:

Core Ranking Principles:

PrincipleWhat It Means
RelevanceDoes the product match what the shopper searched for?
PerformanceDoes the product sell well when shown?
Customer satisfactionDo buyers rate it well and keep it?

Key Ranking Factors:

Factor CategoryElements
Relevance factorsTitle keywords, bullet points, description, backend keywords
Performance factorsSales velocity, conversion rate, click-through rate
Customer factorsReviews, ratings, return rate, seller feedback
AvailabilityStock levels, fulfilment method, delivery speed
PriceCompetitiveness, Buy Box eligibility

Amazon vs Google SEO

Understanding the fundamental differences:

AspectAmazonGoogle
Primary goalSell productsAnswer queries
User intentPurchaseVarious (information, navigation, transaction)
Ranking signalsSales performance criticalContent and links critical
Keyword approachExact match still importantSemantic understanding
Content lengthConcise, scannableOften longer, comprehensive
External linksNot a factorMajor ranking factor
Algorithm updatesLess publicisedRegular, publicised updates

The Sales Velocity Factor:

Amazon heavily weights sales performance. Products that sell well rank higher, generating more sales and improving their ranking further. This creates a flywheel effect—and makes launching new products challenging without initial momentum.

The Buy Box Factor

Most Amazon sales happen through the Buy Box (the “Add to Cart” button). Buy Box eligibility affects visibility:

Buy Box Factors:

FactorImpact
PriceCompetitive pricing essential
FulfilmentFBA preferred over FBM
Seller metricsAccount health, feedback, performance
Stock availabilityIn-stock products prioritised
Shipping speedFaster delivery preferred

For brand owners and private label sellers with exclusive listings, Buy Box competition is less relevant. For resellers, it’s critical.

Our Amazon SEO Services

Comprehensive optimisation for Amazon sellers:

Keyword Research for Amazon

Amazon keyword research differs from Google research:

Amazon-Specific Research:

SourceWhat It Provides
Amazon autocompleteReal shopper search suggestions
Competitor listingsKeywords successful products target
Amazon Brand AnalyticsSearch term data (for brand registered sellers)
Amazon advertising dataSearch term reports from PPC
Third-party toolsHelium 10, Jungle Scout, etc.

Keyword Categories:

TypeExampleUsage
Primary keywords“wireless bluetooth headphones”Title, primary focus
Secondary keywords“noise cancelling earbuds”Bullets, description
Long-tail keywords“wireless headphones for running gym”Backend, bullets
Competitor keywordsTerms competitors rank forStrategic targeting
Seasonal keywords“christmas gift headphones”Seasonal optimisation

Search Term Strategy:

Amazon allows backend search terms (hidden keywords). Strategy includes:

  • No repetition needed (Amazon indexes each word once)
  • Include misspellings and alternate spellings
  • Use synonyms and related terms
  • Include Spanish terms if relevant to the market
  • Avoid competitor brand names (policy violation)

Product Title Optimisation

The most important on-page element for Amazon SEO:

Title Best Practices:

ElementGuideline
LengthUse available characters (varies by category, typically 150-200)
StructureBrand + Product + Key Features + Size/Quantity
KeywordsPrimary keywords near the beginning
ReadabilityBalance keywords with human readability
AccuracyMust accurately describe the product

Title Formula:

[Brand] [Product Type] [Key Feature 1] [Key Feature 2] [Size/Quantity] [Colour/Variant]

Example:

TechBrand Wireless Bluetooth Headphones with Active Noise Cancelling, 40-Hour Battery Life, Over-Ear Design, Black

Title Mistakes to Avoid:

MistakeWhy It’s Wrong
Keyword stuffingHurts readability and conversion
ALL CAPSAgainst Amazon policy
Promotional language“Best seller” etc. not allowed
Price informationNot permitted in titles
Excessive punctuationLooks spammy

Bullet Point Optimisation

Bullet points (Key Product Features) drive both ranking and conversion:

Bullet Point Strategy:

AspectApproach
NumberUse all 5 bullets (most categories)
Length200-250 characters each typically
StructureFeature + Benefit format
KeywordsInclude secondary keywords naturally
ScannabilityEasy to read quickly

Effective Bullet Structure:

[FEATURE IN CAPS]: Explanation of the feature and why it benefits the customer. Include relevant keywords naturally within the benefit description.

Example:

ACTIVE NOISE CANCELLATION: Block out distractions with advanced ANC technology that reduces ambient noise by up to 95%, perfect for commuting, working from home, or focusing in noisy environments.

What to Include in Bullets:

  • Key features and specifications
  • Benefits and use cases
  • Materials and construction quality
  • What’s included in the package
  • Compatibility information
  • Size and dimension details
  • Warranty or guarantee information

Product Description Optimisation

The product description provides additional ranking and conversion opportunity:

Description Approaches:

FormatWhen to Use
Basic HTML descriptionStandard listings without A+ Content
A+ Content (EBC)Invited brand-registered sellers
Premium A+ ContentInvited brand registered sellers

Basic Description Optimisation:

  • Use the available character limit (2,000 characters typically)
  • Include additional keywords not in the title/bullets
  • Expand on features and benefits
  • Tell the product story
  • Basic HTML formatting allowed (bold, line breaks, lists)

A+ Content (Enhanced Brand Content):

For brand-registered sellers, A+ Content replaces the basic description:

A+ ElementSEO/Conversion Value
Brand storyBrand building, trust
Comparison chartsCross-selling, differentiation
Feature highlightsBenefit communication
Lifestyle imagesEmotional connection
Technical specificationsDetail-oriented buyers

A+ Content Best Practices:

  • Use all available modules
  • Include lifestyle and product images
  • Create comparison charts with other products in your range
  • Tell your brand story
  • Highlight key differentiators
  • Mobile-optimised design

Backend Search Terms

Hidden keywords that help Amazon understand your product:

Backend Optimisation:

FieldBest Practice
Search terms250 bytes of additional keywords
Subject matterCategory-specific keywords
Target audienceWho the product is for
Other attributesCategory-specific fields

Search Term Rules:

  • Don’t repeat words already in the title/bullets
  • No commas needed (space-separated)
  • Include misspellings customers make
  • Include synonyms and alternate terms
  • No competitor brand names
  • No subjective claims (“best”, “amazing”)

Example Search Terms:

noise canceling headphone bluetooth wireless over ear audiophile hifi commute travel airplane office work from home podcast music gaming

Image Optimisation

Images affect both click-through rate and conversion:

Amazon Image Requirements:

RequirementSpecification
Main imageWhite background, product only, 85%+ frame fill
Image sizeMinimum 1000px (for zoom), 1600px+ recommended
FormatJPEG, PNG, GIF, TIFF
Image countUp to 7-9 images depending on category

Image Strategy:

Image SlotPurpose
Main imageClear product shot, white background
Image 2-3Different angles, detail shots
Image 4-5Lifestyle/in-use images
Image 6Infographic with key features
Image 7Size reference, what’s included
Image 8-9Additional lifestyle, comparison

Image Optimisation Tips:

  • Professional photography essential
  • Show scale with reference objects
  • Include infographics with key specs
  • Lifestyle images showing the product in use
  • Feature callouts on images
  • Mobile-friendly (readable on small screens)

Review and Rating Strategy

Reviews significantly impact both ranking and conversion:

Review Factors:

FactorImpact
Review countMore reviews = more trust
Review ratingHigher ratings improve conversion
Recent reviewsFresh reviews indicate active product
Review qualityDetailed reviews help buyers decide
Verified purchasesMore weight than unverified

Legitimate Review Building:

MethodDescription
Amazon VineInvite programme for brand registered sellers
Request a ReviewAmazon’s official review request button
Product insertsCards requesting feedback (following guidelines)
Follow-up emailsThrough Amazon’s buyer-seller messaging
Excellent productQuality products earn organic reviews

Review Policy Compliance:

Amazon strictly prohibits:

  • Paying for reviews
  • Incentivised reviews (except Vine)
  • Review manipulation
  • Fake reviews
  • Review exchanges

Violations can result in listing suspension or account termination.

Pricing Strategy

Price affects Buy Box, conversion, and indirectly ranking:

Pricing Considerations:

FactorConsideration
CompetitivenessPrice relative to competitors
Profit marginsSustainable pricing
Amazon feesFBA fees, referral fees
Perceived valuePrice-quality relationship
Promotional pricingStrategic discounts

Pricing Tools:

  • Automated repricing tools
  • Competitor price monitoring
  • Promotional planning (coupons, deals)
  • Subscribe & Save pricing

Amazon Advertising Integration

PPC advertising supports organic ranking:

Advertising-SEO Connection:

Advertising ElementSEO Benefit
Sponsored ProductsDrive sales velocity for new products
Search term reportsDiscover converting keywords
Product targetingAppear on competitor listings
Brand awarenessIncrease branded searches

Strategic Advertising Use:

  • Launch campaigns for new products (build initial velocity)
  • Keyword research through auto campaigns
  • Defend brand terms
  • Target competitor products
  • Support seasonal pushes

Advertising isn’t SEO, but it supports SEO goals by driving the sales that improve organic ranking.

Amazon SEO for Different Seller Types

Amazon SEO

Strategies vary by seller type:

Private Label Sellers

Sellers with their own branded products:

Focus AreaPriority
Brand RegistryEssential for A+ Content, protection
Listing optimisationFull control over all elements
Product differentiationStand out from competitors
Review buildingCritical for new products
Brand buildingLong-term value creation

Wholesale/Resellers

Sellers of other brands’ products:

Focus AreaPriority
Buy Box winningEssential for sales
Pricing strategyCompetitive pricing critical
Inventory managementStock availability
Seller metricsAccount health
AuthorisationBrand approval where required

Brand Owners

Established brands selling on Amazon:

Focus AreaPriority
Brand RegistryProtect brand, access tools
A+ ContentPremium content capability
Brand StoreDedicated storefront
Brand AnalyticsSearch and market data
Brand protectionMonitor for violations

Measuring Amazon SEO Success

Tracking performance on Amazon:

Key Metrics

Visibility Metrics:

MetricWhat It Shows
Organic rankingPosition for target keywords
Search impression share% of relevant searches where you appear
Page 1 keywordsCount of keywords ranking page 1
Best Seller RankCategory ranking by sales

Performance Metrics:

MetricWhat It Shows
Unit session percentageConversion rate
SessionsTraffic to listings
Page viewsTotal listing views
Buy Box percentageShare of Buy Box
Sales velocityUnits sold over time

Customer Metrics:

MetricWhat It Shows
Review ratingAverage star rating
Review countNumber of reviews
Return rateProduct returns percentage
Customer feedbackSeller feedback score

Tools for Amazon Analytics

Amazon Native Tools:

ToolData Provided
Seller Central reportsSales, traffic, conversion
Brand AnalyticsSearch terms, market basket, demographics
Search Query PerformanceImpression share, click share
Advertising consolePPC performance, search terms

Third-Party Tools:

ToolPurpose
Helium 10Keyword research, listing optimisation, tracking
Jungle ScoutProduct research, keyword tracking
Sellics/PerpetuaAnalytics, advertising optimisation
DataHawkMarket intelligence, tracking

Amazon SEO Challenges

Common challenges and solutions:

New Product Launch

The Cold Start Problem:

New products have no sales history, reviews, or ranking. Breaking through requires:

StrategyApproach
PPC investmentAdvertising to drive initial sales
Promotional pricingCompetitive launch pricing
Vine reviewsAmazon Vine for initial reviews
External trafficDrive traffic from outside Amazon
VariationsAttach to existing successful listings

Competitive Categories

Standing Out in Crowded Markets:

ChallengeSolution
Established competitorsFind underserved niches or angles
Price pressureDifferentiate on value, not just price
Review disparityFocus on product quality and service
Keyword competitionLong-tail keyword strategy

Algorithm Changes

Adapting to Amazon Updates:

Amazon regularly adjusts its algorithm. Strategies for adaptation:

  • Focus on fundamentals (relevance, conversion, satisfaction)
  • Monitor ranking changes
  • Stay current with Amazon seller news
  • Test and iterate continuously

Policy Compliance

Staying Within Guidelines:

AreaCompliance Requirement
Listing contentNo prohibited claims, accurate information
ReviewsNo manipulation or incentivisation
PricingNo artificial inflation for discounts
ImagesMeet technical and content requirements
KeywordsNo competitor brand names, no prohibited terms

Why Choose ProfileTree for Amazon SEO

Amazon SEO

What differentiates our Amazon services:

Marketplace Expertise

Understanding Amazon’s unique environment:

  • A9 algorithm knowledge
  • Category-specific optimisation
  • Amazon policy compliance
  • Seller Central proficiency

Ecommerce Integration

Amazon as part of a broader ecommerce strategy:

Content Capability

Supporting Amazon with broader content:

  • Product photography guidance
  • A+ Content design
  • Video production for product videos
  • Brand story development

Data-Driven Approach

Analytics-based optimisation:

  • Keyword tracking and analysis
  • Competitor monitoring
  • Performance reporting
  • Continuous optimisation

UK and Ireland Market Focus

Understanding local marketplace dynamics:

  • Amazon UK specifics
  • UK consumer behaviour
  • VAT and compliance considerations
  • UK fulfilment strategies

Conclusion

Amazon SEO operates on different principles than traditional search engine optimisation, but the goal is the same: visibility that drives sales. Understanding Amazon’s unique algorithm, optimising every listing element, and building sustainable performance creates competitive advantage on the world’s largest marketplace.

ProfileTree provides Amazon SEO services helping sellers across the UK and Ireland improve product visibility and drive marketplace sales, whether Amazon is your primary channel or part of a broader ecommerce strategy.

FAQs

How long does Amazon SEO take to work?

Amazon SEO can show results faster than Google SEO because sales velocity directly impacts ranking. Well-optimised listings with advertising support can see improvement within 2-4 weeks. However, building a sustainable organic ranking without heavy advertising typically takes 3-6 months. New products with no reviews face longer timelines.

How much do Amazon SEO services cost?

Amazon SEO services typically range from £500-£1,500/month for smaller catalogues to £2,000-£5,000+/month for larger sellers or competitive categories. Investment depends on catalogue size, competition level, and whether advertising management is included. ROI should be measured against sales increases and improved organic ranking.

Can we do Amazon SEO without advertising?

Yes, but it’s harder for new products. Established products with good reviews can rank organically without advertising. New products typically need advertising to generate initial sales velocity that supports organic ranking. Once established, advertising can be reduced while maintaining organic position.

Should we focus on Amazon or our own website?

Both, typically. Amazon provides access to millions of ready-to-buy shoppers but takes significant fees, and you don’t own the customer relationship. Your own website offers better margins and customer data, but requires driving your own traffic. Most successful e-commerce businesses use both channels strategically.

Ready to improve your Amazon product rankings? Contact ProfileTree to discuss how Amazon SEO can drive growth for your marketplace business.

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